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Success for 99 CentsHow do you sell things in a time when the economy is down and people just don't want to（1）? Try the 99 cent approach.Steve Jobs, former（2）of Apple Computers, tried it and（3）saved the music industry. He（4）a standard price of 99 cents for each song that he wanted to sell on iTunes and built a successful music download company.In the 1960s, Dave Gold（5）a store that sold alcoholic drinks in southern California. He sold wine in three（6）categories: $0.79, $0.99 and $1.49. When he saw that the 99 cent wine did best, he started selling the other two at the same price and sales went up. In 1982, he started（7）99 cent stores across the US. Today the company is（8）almost 500 million dollars and has 280 shops.Why does a 99 cent price tag(标签)make so much success? Researchers have found out that the price ending with 99 shows a（9）price for consumers. It looks less and consumers （10）feel that they can get something back.

Cultural Differences in England and FranceCultural differences can take many forms. I have noticed many differences in French culture compared to English culture, from the way people dress, to their attitudes towards food, to what they do for fun. One thing that has struck me in particular in France is personal interactions with each other.（1）Firstly, it's the kissing. Everyone kisses each other on the cheek. It's a greeting, instead of saying “hi” or “hello”.（2）Everyone participates in the kissing ritual, the young, the old, male, female, strangers and friends. I kiss my friends. I kiss the teachers at the school. And even if I'm in a hurry, I am still expected to make time to give acquaintances a quick kiss on the cheek as I rush past. I don't mind it.（3）It quickly turns strangers into acquaintances, and acquaintances into friends.Another thing that I've noticed is that people France are much more open with people they don't know.（4）In France, however, on long train journeys people have often started a conversation with me for no reason. They have a chat simply to pass the time. And I really enjoy being able to share a part of my life and my story with someone else.Whatever impressions you may have about French people, I have found that they are, for the most part, open and at ease talking to strangers.（5）

Secrets for a Happier YouSome people are naturally blessed with a cheerful character. They spread warmth and sunshine wherever they go. They attract people like bees to honey. So what is it that makes these people so different from others?① The most important secret to happiness is to be grateful for the good things in your life——whatever may be your financial position. Instead of appreciating material wealth, be thankful for the loved ones in your life and enjoy the little pleasures of life that come your way.② The next important secret is to develop relationships. Increasing social contacts helps boost brain power. Therefore, work towards improving your relationships and take time off to get in touch with friends. This will lift some burden off your shoulders, especially when you share your thoughts and feelings. Socializing can give you an added boost to your moods.③ Thirdly, do not hold a grudge(怨恨)against anyone. Instead, learn to be kind, generous, and forgiving towards others, even to the person who hurt you. Be sympathetic and understanding, and try not to criticize others. Focus on the positives of a person instead of the negatives, for none of us is born perfect. It will keep your heart and mind free and peaceful.④ Besides, involve yourself in some creative process, be it dancing, writing or drawing. This can bring out the hidden talent in you to achieve magical happiness. Or pick up new skills and feel the great sense of satisfaction by carrying out certain tasks which you otherwise would never have felt.⑤ Finally, follow a daily regular sleep-wake cycle to keep you energetic and happy. Exercise regularly or practice relaxation techniques like deep breathing and yoga(瑜伽). Ensure you get eight to nine hours of sleep every day and have a well-balanced diet.1. Paragraph①.2. Paragraph②.3. Paragraph③.4. Paragraph④.5. Paragraph⑤.

Mental Illness Hits Small Business Owners HardWhile there is a growing focus on mental health in the workplace, there are fewer resources and support available to those running small businesses.There are many reasons people choose to have their own business being their own boss, working on something they love, being able to set their own hours, or having some control over whom they work with. Yet the reality many small business owners face is far less attractive-financial stress, long working hours and unclear boundaries between work and family life. And all of these factors can have a huge impact on their mental health.Leanne Fawkner is a business owner of an award-winning skin-care range(系列产品). She knows very well the impact that a small business can have on the mental health of its owner. When her successful business struggled due to the global financial crisis, she suffered a lot mentally. “As business slowed, I was more and more affected,” she says. “I couldn't separate myself from my business. It was the worst experience of my life. I could no longer go to work and was crying all day.”Fawkner was diagnosed with depression. She had to take several months off work. Fortunately, her husband was able to keep things going while Fawkner was recovering. She saw a counselor (咨询师)for help and took part in a workplace mental health promotion program. This program was designed for small to medium business owners.“The stories on the DVD in the program were so helpful. I was crying because I didn't feel so alone.” For Fawkner, small business owners are overlooked. While employees in larger organizations often have access to employee assistance programs, small business owners are struggling on their own.1. One reason to have one's own business is that one can have more.2. A small business owner usually has.3. Fawkner's business ran into trouble because.4. Fawkner didn't feel so alone because.5. According to Fawkner, small business owners need more.

To Lease(租赁) or Not to LeasePlanning to lease a car because you don't think you can afford to buy? Think again. Leasing can end up being just as expensive as buying.Most people think about leasing because they believe it will cost them less money. They're right——it is cheaper, but only in the short term. For example, if you were to lease a new Subaru Forester, you might pay $300 per month for the car. If you were to buy the same car, you would pay about $400 per month. Over a three-year, you would save $3600-a big savings. But after your lease is over, you have to give the car back.Many people want to lease because they can drive a more expensive car than they might otherwise be able to afford. For example, if you spend $300 monthly on a car, you might be able to lease a new Ford Explorer. For the same price, you might have to buy a used Explorer, or buy a new but much less expensive model.A lease, therefore, allows you to drive the latest models of more expensive cars. However, whatever car you can afford to buy you get to keep it, and it will always have a resell or trade-in(以新旧换)value if you want to upgrade to a new car later.Furthermore, people who lease cars are often shocked by how much they must pay when the lease is over. Most leases limit you to a certain number of miles. If you go over that, you must pay for each mile. As a result, you may end up paying thousands of dollars in mileage(里程) fees. In addition, when you lease, you have to pay for regular maintenance and repairs to the vehicle. Since you must return the car finally, you are paying to repair someone else's car.By now, the benefits of buying over leasing should be clear. Remember: whatever model you can afford to buy, it is yours after you make the payments. There's no giving back, and that makes all the difference.1.People usually think leasing a car can save money.（）2.Leasing a car costs less in the long term.（）3.More people like to lease cars than before.（）4.People can lease a car they cannot afford.（）5.Young people prefer to lease the latest models of cars.（）6.Ford Explorer is the most popular model in the leasing market.（）7.People often pay more than they expect for a lease.（）8.People need to pay for each mile they drive during the lease.（）9.Leasing companies pay for repairs to the leased cars.（）10.The author advises people to buy an affordable car.（）

某英文报社正在举办题为“Let's Save Water”的征文活动。请就以下要点写一篇英文短文应征。

Keeping Friendship AliveIt’s so easy to take friends (friend) for granted. Like a（1）(comfort) pair of gloves, old friends wear well. But friendships that suffer from busyness and（2）(familiar) can’t afford to be neglected too long. They need to be（3）(renew). If you want and need to keep true friendship alive and（4）(health)，please consider and think over a list of the most important qualities.（5）(Probable) it will help you to understand why you and your best friend haven’t（6）(call) up for ages, why you’re getting embarrassed while（7）(be) asked “Whom are you（8）(go) to have fun with this weekend?" You may neglect your intimate friends from time to time, but if you fail to cultivate these（9）(virtue)—loyalty, forgiveness, dedication (奉献)，and（10）(honest)——you can't expect to keep true friends.

Warmth at MidnightCanberra winters are extremely cold, and 2014 brought some of our coldest days. One weekday night I walked to the（1）supermarket before it closed at midnight.As I approached, I noticed a group of six or seven people（2）by the supermarket entrance. Aware of the（3）of late-night walking, I made sure I paid attention. The scene ahead looked unusual.And unusual it was. Expecting to see a group of（4）troublemakers, I found a weak, well-dressed old man distributing items of food to a group of homeless people. Rather than just feeding them, he was also engaging them in a（5）of warm discussion.The homeless people were rough-looking and（6）dressed. But they listened to the man（7）, not just with gratitude for the food they had been（8）. With no charity vehicle in sight, this old man was only representing himself.After I finished shopping, the group was still there, food（9）, but all laughing. If a weak old man can give to others in the（10）cold at midnight, what excuse do we have?

George Washington CarverGeorge Washington Carver was born in Missouri between 1861 and 1864. He was born into slavery. It was not until the end of the Civil War that George became free. As he grew up, George loved to read and learn. Black children were not allowed to go to the same schools as white children.（1）Every early morning, he left home to go to the school. There he studied very hard.After he finished high school, George wanted to go to college. At that time, few black students could afford the college tuition （学费）. He worked for a time until he could borrow money to go to college. In 1890 he went to Simpson College in Iowa.（2）His drawings of plants were so good that his teacher suggested he study botany, which is the science of plants. George went to an agricultural college in Iowa in 1891，where he not only graduated but also taught students. George continued to study plants.（3）In 1896，he was invited to teach at the Tuskegee Institute in Alabama. He worked there as a professor for 47 years. He also became an important research scientist. He discovered new ways to use plants.（4）These include dyes, plastics, paint, and make-up. He also taught farmers how to grow crops to help the soil, and new ways to farm.In 1943 George Washington Carver died.（5）There is a national monument to him in Missouri where he grew up. He has had a ship named after him. In 1990 he was admitted to the National Inventors Hall of Fame. The boy who wanted to learn became a great inventor and scientist.

the Aloha State① Hawaii is sometimes called "the Aloha State."Aloha" is a word in the Hawaiian language meaning love and peace. It is often used as a way to say "hello" or "goodbye". Hawaii is like the word aloha, because it is a state that has two viewpoints: it remembers its history and looks toward the future.② Hawaii is a U.S. state made up of a group of islands in the Pacific Ocean. It is made up of eight large islands and over 100 other smaller islands. It is the only state that is not in North America. The islands were formed by volcanoes that erupted （爆发）and rose above the ocean. There are still active volcanoes in Hawaii.③ Because of its location, Hawaii has a tropical climate. It is warm, but usually not hot, all year long. Rarely does the temperature drop below 60 degrees Fahrenheit（华氏温度）, although it may occasionally snow at the top of some of the mountains.④ Once called the Sandwich Islands by Europeans, Hawaii is thought to have been settled by ancient sailors from other islands in the Pacific. The British explorer Captain Cook was thought to be the first European to find the islands in 1778. Because of its location, Hawaii became a frequent stop for European traders and ships. Hawaii was an independent country before it became part of the United States in 1893. It was governed by either a king or a queen. It is one of the only four U.S. states to have been a country before statehood. It was admitted into the Union in 1959 as the 50th state.⑤ Today Hawaii is important as a vacation destination. Each year over 6 million people visit Hawaii to enjoy the beaches, the beautiful ocean, and the historical Hawaiian culture. Come and visit Hawaii. You are sure to love it!1.Paragraph①.2.Paragraph②.3.Paragraph③.4.Paragraph④.5.Paragraph⑤.

Horse TalkDo you know horses talk? You can learn to understand "horse talk" if you pay close attention to them.When horses live in the wild, other animals try to eat them, so a lot of horse talk is about staying alive. Even now, when most horses live on farms, they watch for danger. For this reason, never walk behind a horse. If you surprise it, the horse might mistake you for a lion or wolf and give a dangerous kick.By watching the ears, you can get clues to what the horse is hearing. A horse can turn each ear in a different direction. For a wild horse, this skill is important for survival. The horse can hear something creeping up behind it while also checking out a threatening noise in front. When a horse lets its ears down, it's feeling safe and relaxed. Though these actions may be natural responses and not deliberate communications, they help you know what the horse is thinking.Sometimes horses can send definite messages. For example, they know they are safer when they're with other horses. If they become isolated, they "whinny （嘶鸣", calling for company. They're saying,"Where are you? I'm over here!" Domestic horses use the same sounds to stay in they know they are safer when they're with other horses. If they become isolated, they "whinny （嘶鸣）," calling for company. touch with other horses.If a horse snorts （打响鼻儿），it's not communicating anything. It's just clearing dust or grass seed out of its nose. But if it snorts while holding its head high and staring at something, it's saying, "That looks dangerous. Get ready to run!" When two horses meet, they put their noses together and smell each other’s breath. It’s their way of asking, “Are you a friend?” Horses also “blow,” breathing out the air loudly through the nose, when they meet something strange. They are asking, “Is this safe?”Horses have a language of their own. Now you know a bit of what they might be saying!1.Horses in the wild "talk" mainly to___.2.It is dangerous to.3.A horse's ears are special because they can_.4.When a horse's ears are down, we know that it is_.5.From the text, we know that horses_.

The British SummerBritain is well known for its rainy climate. People joke that even in the summer time the country never gets any sun and that the skies stay disappointingly grey even during the months of July and August.Last summer though, it was so hot that people could hardly believe it. British people weren't used to such high temperatures, so every day on the news there were stories about people struggling to work in such unusual weather conditions. Radio and television programmes also reminded everyone to drink more water and not to stay too long in the sun.When the sun comes out, British people tend to spend time in their garden if they have one. It's common to invite friends and neighbours around for a barbecue, where everyone sits outside and eats food like grilled meat（烤肉）and salads. There's always a back-up plan in case of rain though, and the meal sometimes has to be cooked in the kitchen and eaten indoors. People also spend a lot of time in parks during the summer, having picnics or playing sports. In every green area, there’s always at least one ice cream van, a kind of car that plays children’s music and sells ice creams.Towns like Blackpool and Brighton are popular for their beaches and amusement arcades （游乐场）. People go there to swim, sunbathe and eat fish and chips. The water can be quite cold，though, and that's why quite a lot of people prefer to go abroad for their summer holiday instead. Popular destinations include Spain, Germany and France: all countries that promise a lot of sunshine!1.There is little sunshine in Britain in summer.（）2.British people like to tell jokes about each other.（）3.It was unusually hot last summer in Britain.（）4.British people enjoyed the high temperatures of last summer.（）5.The media advised people to enjoy the sunshine.（）6.Most British people have a garden of their own.（）7.People having a barbecue often have a plan against the rain.（）8.Children like the music from the ice cream vans.（）9.Blackpool and Brighton are known for their beaches.（）10.People go to Spain in summer to enjoy the cooler sea water.（）

某英文报纸正在举办题为"My Favorite Job"的征文活动。请就此题目写一篇英文短文应征。内容包括以下两个方面:·你最喜欢的工作是什么 ·你为什么客欢它

The Power of LanguageLanguage is something that defines (define) us as humans. When language is 41_ (use) well,it can bring out very deep feelings in others, and encourage others to take 42_ (act). Sometimes in poetry a certain phrase can bring 43_ (tear) to the eyes and move us deeply. When we use language to express our true feelings to someone, it can open and 44_ (deep) the connection between us. Language is a very 45_ (power) tool. How we use language shapes our world. How we use self-talk 46_ (direct) shapes our experience of both ourselves and the world. How we deliver 47_ (communicate) shapes the way the world 48_ (respond) to us. We can use language more 49_ (effective). And this clearly influences the Health and power of our 50_ (person) relationships and business relationships.

Protecting the Few How we live our lives affects the environment. The environment is all the things around you. All across Earth, humans are 31 the environment in small and large ways. We cut down trees to build houses. We plow fields to 32 crops. We pour waste into rivers,lakes and oceans. We use larger nets and bigger boats to catch 33 numbers of fish. Activities like these affect plants and animals. They 34 affect things like the soil and water. Sometimes our actions make the number of a 35 plant or animal get larger. For example, if you planted roses in your yard, there would be more roses in your area. Our activities can also 36 to a smaller number of plants and animals. If a park were turned into an apartment building, what would happen to the plants and animals there? Well, they would 37 die or move to other 38 . There would be fewer plants and animals. Pollution and other activities sometimes cause the number of a species (物种) to become so 39 that it cannot survive. A species that is in 40 of dying out is called an endangered (瀕危的)species. A. changing B. grow C. lead D. either E. huge F. places G. certain H. also I. increase J. small K. survivalL. danger

Grandpa My Hero My grandfather had only one child and that was my mother. He always wanted a son but it never happened. 1 When my mom got pregnant,he thought he finally had a boy in the family, but it turned out that her first child was my older sister. When I was born. Grandpa was very happy. He was the first person to give me a baseball glove and to play baseball with me. My first glove was as small as my whole hand is now. When Grandpa gave me that glove, I was very excited. 2 It was my pride and joy. When I was five, I played on my first baseball team and Grandpa was the coach. He wanted me to play one position, but I wanted to play another. 3 I tried so hard that I made good progress. Grandpa was very proud of me. Ever since then, he has worked with me to make me a better player. Grandpa has helped me become not only a better player, but a better person. 4 Today Grandpa does not play baseball with me so often,but he still comes to every practice and game. He sits and watches my practices through rain and shine. 5 I love him and hope he will be around for many more years to support me and baseball.

10.Living on campus can save you the trouble of.

9.Those who live off campus cannot use.

8.You need to master many skills like how to keep.

7.Dormitory life means.

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